Dr. Surya Bahadur Ghimire (PhD) Mountain Tourism Researcher

This informal economy of mountain route tourism helps a lot in bringing various benefits to the rural and mountainous communities of Nepal. Tourists flow in along popular trekking and climbing routes such as the Annapurna Circuit , Langtang Valley , and Everest Base Camp , enabling locals to earn handsomely. When tourists need accommodation, meals, guides and porters can provide a guaranteed income for many members of the community.   That income can help alleviate poverty, stem outmigration and encourage local businesses just as various family members open up small lodges, restaurants or other shops to cater to visitors. It also helps in the construction of essential infrastructure — roads, schools, healthcare, and so on which can be funded either directly from tourism revenue or through increased policy attention to these regions.  Many of these villages, particularly in the Sagarmatha (Everest) region , have benefited from tourism revenue, which has helped fund and create c...

Surya Bahadur Ghimire PhD scholar Lincoln University, Malaysia  suryaghimire1136@gmail.com Abstract Nepal is a country of mountains situated on the southern slopes of the central Himalayas between the Indian sub-continent and the Tibetan plateau. The area of Nepal is 147181 square km. with a length of 885 km. from east to west and a mean width of 193 km, which may vary from 145 to 243 km. North to South with an irregular rectangular shape. High mountains cover 83% of the country's total land area, and undulating ecotourism has been a global phenomenon and has not been restricted to any particular region of the world. Several similar terms related to ecotourism include sustainable tourism, nature-based tourism, adventure tourism, alternative tourism, trekking and non-consumptive tourism, etc. Keywords Tourism, Ecotourism, alternative tourism, marketing promotion and strategies, climate changes, information technologies Introduction Humankind has always wanted to travel to exotic des...

The Quest for Sustainable Tourism in Nepal: Navigating Challenges and Opportunities. Abstract Nepal is famous for its mountainous terrain, rich culture and various kinds of wild animals. This makes it a popular destination for tourists from around the world. However, managing sustainable tourism development poses several challenges. This article researches the current state of sustainable tourism in Nepal and examines the constraints faced and opportunities. A review of existing literature, stakeholder interviews, and field survey research identifies key factors driving sustainable tourism and barriers that must be overcome. The findings suggest that as awareness and support for sustainable practices grow, challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, limited local capacity and environmental degradation still exist. The research offers recommendations to promote community participation, improve policy and implementation and promote environmentally friendly practices in the tourism indu...

Introduction Nepal is renowned for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage , making it a top global destination for adventure , eco-tourism , and spiritual travel . With its majestic Himalayas, lively cities, diverse wildlife, and ancient religious sites, the country's tourism offerings are diverse and multifaceted. Popular attractions such as Mount Everest , the Annapurna region , and Lumbini draw millions of visitors each year, providing unique experiences ranging from trekking and mountaineering to cultural and wildlife tourism.  To ensure sustainable growth, Nepal has implemented various tourism strategies, including promoting eco-tourism, improving infrastructure, and supporting community-based initiatives. By comparing these strategies and attractions with global tourism hotspots like New Zealand, Tanzania, and Bhutan , we can gain insight into Nepal's competitive edge and future potential in the global tourism market. Keywords: Community-based tourism Nep...